Although many districts have struggled with these policies, most have removed the bans at the behest of students and parents alike. Parents want to be able to reach their children before and after school hours. Students use phones to call parents and schedule rides and extracurricular activities. Administrators also maintain that in an emergency, students could contact family members—or even the police—quicker.
Improved Technology—Increased Distraction
Although the bans have largely been removed, the problems—or distractions—of cell phone technology have only increased.
Cell phones today allow users to do so much more than just a few years ago. Students can use their cell phones to write and send text messages, take and send digital photos, and even take and send short digital video clips, in addition to making phone calls. Nearly all of the uses can become inappropriate and undesirable in middle and high school classrooms.
For this reason, while most schools have lifted bans on carrying cell phones, many require students to keep them off during school hours, unless a real emergency occurs. Unfortunately, this rule is often broken, as students find that they can easily elude detection by using increasingly more compact cell phones.
The key problems teachers have with unsanctioned cell phone use in schools include:
Calculators. Although most schools have them in math class, other classes that don't have them on hand for students can benefit from number crunching. For example, social studies students studying elections can quickly determine percentages of electoral votes or other scenarios. Science classrooms can use them to perform calculations related to fieldwork.
Digital cameras. Not all schools or classrooms are outfitted with digital cameras, although many can benefit from them. For example, students can use them to document a variety of things for multimedia presentations or reports. Fieldtrips can be documented and incorporated into digital travelogues.
Internet access. Many phones have wireless Internet access, thus opening up a world of possibilities for class use. Science students might conduct fieldwork and submit their observations or data to either an internal or external data gathering site. Students can subscribe to podcasts that you produce or offered by a multitude of other sources.
Recent Developments
Many schools are refining their use policies to include a ban on camera and video phone use, at least for now. Because these hold the greatest potential for inappropriate use and abuse of access to lockers rooms, rest rooms, etc, the ban may actually stick.
Although many teachers will be able to avoid making policies regarding cell phone use, they will not avoid having to cope with their persistent appearance in purses, desks, and backpacks. Teachers can help set the tone by explaining to students early in the year class and school policies regarding their use.
Grade 4 provides a variety of engaging, hands-on experiences that build understanding of science content. Each lesson is supported by a wealth of vibrant visuals designed to motivate students.
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